Automatic Watch Accuracy: What “+/- 5 Seconds” Really Means

Watch accuracy expectations have gotten complicated with all the certification claims flying around. Here’s what those “+/- seconds” specifications actually mean.

Accuracy Standards

Automatic watches typically run within -4 to +6 seconds per day when new. COSC certification guarantees -4/+6 seconds daily. Masterchronometer certification achieves 0/+5 seconds.

Automatic movement mechanism

Factors Affecting Accuracy

Probably should have led with this section, honestly. Position affects rate significantly. Temperature changes timing. Magnetic fields disrupt balance wheels. Activity level impacts winding consistency.

Improving Accuracy

Regular service maintains precision. Proper storage between wears helps. Demagnetization fixes magnetic exposure. Regulation adjustments fine-tune timing.

Balance wheel oscillation

Realistic Expectations

Most automatics stay within 10 seconds daily. Quartz accuracy far exceeds mechanical. Accept mechanical charm over precision.

Thomas Wright

Thomas Wright

Author & Expert

Thomas Wright is a certified watchmaker and horology journalist with over 20 years in the watch industry. He trained at the Swiss watchmaking school WOSTEP and has worked with major brands and independent watchmakers. Thomas specializes in mechanical watches, vintage timepieces, and watch collecting.

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